Surgical Extraction of Impacted Teeth

Surgical Extraction of Impacted Teeth

An impacted tooth is one that fails to emerge properly through the gum due to lack of space, improper angulation, or obstruction by other teeth. This commonly occurs with wisdom teeth (third molars) but can also affect canines or other teeth.

Why is Surgical Extraction Necessary?

Impacted teeth can cause:
✔️ Pain & Swelling – Pressure on surrounding teeth and gums can lead to discomfort.
✔️ Infections & Gum Disease – Bacteria can accumulate around the impacted tooth, causing infections.
✔️ Damage to Adjacent Teeth – Crowding and misalignment may result from an impacted tooth.
✔️ Cyst Formation – Fluid-filled sacs may develop around the impacted tooth, damaging bone and nerves.

Surgical extraction ensures the safe removal of impacted teeth, preventing these complications.

Types of Impacted Teeth

1. Soft Tissue Impaction – The tooth is covered by gum tissue but has not emerged.
2.Partial Bony Impaction – Part of the tooth is covered by bone and is partially erupted.
3.Complete Bony Impaction – The tooth is fully encased in the jawbone and has not emerged.

Surgical Extraction Procedure

Step 1: Consultation & Diagnosis
  • A detailed oral examination, digital X-rays, and CBCT scans help determine the position of the impacted tooth.
Step 3: Incision & Bone Removal
  • A small incision is made in the gum tissue to access the tooth.
  • If necessary, a minimal amount of bone is removed to facilitate extraction.
Step 2: Anesthesia & Sedation
  • The procedure is performed under local anesthesia or sedation to ensure a pain-free experience.
Step 4: Tooth Removal
  • The impacted tooth may be sectioned into smaller pieces for easy and precise removal.
Step 5: Sutures & Healing
  • The site is cleaned, disinfected, and sutured to promote healing.
  • A prescribed recovery plan ensures a smooth healing process.

Post-Surgical Care & Recovery

✔️ Apply an ice pack to reduce swelling.
✔️ Avoid spitting, straws, or vigorous rinsing for 24 hours.
✔️ Follow a soft diet and avoid hot, spicy, or hard foods.
✔️ Take prescribed medications for pain relief and infection prevention.
✔️ Keep the area clean with gentle oral hygiene and saltwater rinses after 24 hours.

Surgical Extraction of Impacted Teethat Pristine Dental & Implant Clinic

At Pristine Dental & Implant Clinic, Dr. Giriraj Mandal, a specialist in prosthodontics and implantology, performs

performs advanced, minimally invasive surgical extractions with state-of-the-art technology to ensure safety, comfort and fast recovery.

Experiencing pain from an impacted tooth? Book a consultation today for expert care!